郭越,付秀梅,王娜.海洋生物医药科研成果产业化影响因素评价与对策研究——以青岛市为例[J].中国海洋药物,2017,36(5):55-62. |
海洋生物医药科研成果产业化影响因素评价与对策研究——以青岛市为例 |
Research on the Influence Factors Evaluation and Countermeasures of Marine Bio-pharmaceutical Achievements Transformation in Industrialization:Case Study of Qingdao |
投稿时间:2017-04-20 修订日期:2017-05-31 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 海洋生物医药 科研成果 产业化 影响因素 对策 |
English Keywords:marine bio-pharmaceutical scientific achievements industrialization influence factors countermeasure |
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中文摘要: |
青岛拥有我国海洋生物医药研究主要力量,但是相关科研成果在青岛市产业化比率低下,产业结构需要优化。为此,本文基于层次分析法(AHP),选取人才、成果、资源、经济、环境5个准则层要素和19个指标层要素,构建海洋生物医药科研成果产业化影响评价体系;运用德尔菲法(Delphi)并经过数据处理后得到各个影响因素权重排序,人才0.433 >成果0.226 >资源0.149 >经济0.122 >环境0.071。结果表明,人才因素是海洋生物医药科研成果产业化首要影响因素;其余依次为成果、资源、经济和环境。因此,提出大力培养和引进应用型复合人才,着力打造满足市场需求的创新、成熟产品,在宏观指导下保护性开发利用海洋生物资源,同时以充足资金和配套支撑体系保障产业可持续发展等对策建议。 |
English Summary: |
There is the Chinese main force of marine bio-pharmaceutical research in Qingdao, however, the transformation rate of marine bio-pharmaceutical achievements is low in Qingdao, and the industrial structure needs to be optimized. To this end, on the basic of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), this paper select 5 criteria-level elements(talent, achievements, resources, economy and environment)and 19 indicator-level elements, and design an influence factors index system of marine bio-pharmaceutical achievements transformation in industrialization; After data processing, with the method of Delphi, obtain the weight order: talent 0.433> achievements 0.226> resources 0.149> economy 0.122> environment 0.071. This result shows that the talent factor is the primary influencing factor of the industrialization of marine biomedical scientific research. The rests are the achievements, the resources, the economy and the environment. Therefore, it is proposed to cultivate and introduce compound-applied talents, and strive to create innovative and mature products that meet the needs of the market, protecting and exploiting marine resources under the macro-control, and ensure the sustainable development of the industry with sufficient funds and supporting system and so on. |
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